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Google Tensor Processing Unit / variant

TPU 8t (Sunfish, training)

Eighth-gen training chip; Broadcom-led architecture on TSMC N2; 2 compute dies + 1 I/O chiplet + 8 stacks of 12-high HBM3e (≈30% more BW than v7p) [1]. MediaTek contributes I/O Die + back-end design service per 工商時報 2026-04-27, with that portion on TSMC N3P + CoWoS-S [3].

Cooling
liquid
Optics
—
Form factor
rack
TDP
—
Process
TSMC N2 (compute) / N3P (I/O via MediaTek)
Launch
2027 H2

出貨量預估

區間 + 信心水準 + 來源;不同分析師、不同時點的預估會並列。

期間出貨量 (low–mid–high)ASP (USD)信心來源
2027 H2200k–500k–800k0.02MlowTheNextWeb 2026-04-22 + 工商時報 2026-04-27
2028 FY5000k–7000k–9000k0.02MlowTheNextWeb 2026-04-22 four-partner report

Server-level BOM

每行 = 單一機台的零組件 slot。share % 是該供應商在此 component 的估計份額。

Compute

GPU / CPU dies — the headline silicon.

2 項零組件
  • GPU compute diegating

    Broadcom-led architecture; TSMC N2; 2 compute dies + 1 I/O chiplet.

    ×2 die· silicon
    99%
    AV
    AVGO
    Broadcom
    $378.16
    +1.98%
    99%
    23
    2330.TW
    台積電
    NT$2,410
    +3.88%
  • I/O diegating

    MediaTek-designed I/O + back-end services; TSMC N3P.

    ×1 die· silicon
    99%
    34
    3443.TW
    創意
    NT$4,115
    +9.88%
    99%
    23
    2330.TW
    台積電
    NT$2,410
    +3.88%
    99%
    24
    2454.TW
    聯發科
    NT$3,670
    +9.88%

Memory

HBM stacks attached to the compute die.

1 項零組件
  • HBM3e stacks (12-high)gating

    8 stacks × 12-high; ≈30% more BW than v7p.

    ×8 stack· HBM3e
    99%
    00
    005930.KSalt
    Samsung Electronics
    ₩259,000
    +6.15%
    99%
    00
    000660.KS
    SK Hynix
    ₩1,836,000
    +4.08%
    99%
    MU
    MUalt
    Micron Technology
    $865.46
    +1.94%

Packaging & Substrate

Advanced packaging (CoWoS-L) + ABF substrate.

1 項零組件
  • CoWoS-Sgatingtgv-glass-substrate

    TSMC advanced packaging; competing with Intel EMIB long-term.

    ×1 unit
    99%
    23
    2330.TW
    台積電
    NT$2,410
    +3.88%

Networking

NICs, switches, cables, CPO modules.

1 項零組件
  • ICI / scale-up fabric

    Inter-chip interconnect for superpod scale-out.

    ×1 unit
    99%
    AV
    AVGO
    Broadcom
    $378.16
    +1.98%
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